MoneyEnergy: The Energy of Money - Integrity and Personal Power

books, moneyenergy September 9th, 2008

This post will be the first part of a series of posts I’m going to write on one very amazing and overlooked book that happens to nicely express my own intuitions on moneyenergy which helped me form the idea for this site. The author is a psychologist, and no doubt explains psychological mechanisms much better than I can, or would even have the patience for!

Warning: This is a really dense book that is not immediately accessible. It doesn’t reach out and grab your salacious imagination of making it big or generating some easy or quick cash. You have to think and work to really follow what this book has to offer. For that reason, it might not be great public transit reading if you need a quiet space for concentration. It’s also a workbook, and full of exercises that you can do - and should do, in order to get the most out of it - but for which you’ll need a notebook and a pen. I confess, I’m fifty pages into it and have not been doing these exercises. I want to go back to do them, however. In fact, I think I had even picked this book up once before and skimmed through it in a bookstore but for some reason still wasn’t ready to buy it at that point (it probably looked too dense and not immediately rewarding). So I made the mistake that I bet others have made: you’ve probably overlooked this book, too.

There’s so much in here, in fact, that I don’t think I could review the book in one post. So I’m just going to do a series and talk about it in bits and pieces. It’s one of those books that is really probably four-books-in-one. To even say that this is a book about the psychology of money is probably a big understatement.

Something that makes this book different from usual books on personal finance or even the psychology of money (stuff like Think and Grow Rich) is the overall context in which the author is working. She draws upon theoretical physics and the tradition of Western philosophy in order to explain her own theory about how we bring money into our lives (and in fact, how we bring anything into our lives). No, it’s not a prototype of The Secret, even though it was written in 1999. It’s not fluffy or wishy-washy. It’s a book for people who like to think and who aren’t full of superficial skepticism.

One idea that Nemeth expounds is that people are conscious conduits of energy (we move energy, in the form of ideas, from the metaphysical realm into the physical realm in the form of actions taken for realizing those ideas). Because of this, whenever you do something that increases your personal power, you’re doing something that can increase your ability to manifest your ideas into physical realities. It’s obvious why and how this can include financial abundance. What is one thing that increases your personal power? Maintaining your integrity. I’ll give you a bit of an excerpt from one of her discussions of personal integrity:

Who you really are, at your core, is compelled to look at areas in which your integrity is not complete. Incompletions pull life’s energy to them. After all, it takes a lot of energy to push down even low-level anxiety or dread. This energy leak only makes it harder to get your goals and dreams with ease. As you connect with and express your genuine values, your true nature, as you become conscious of who you truly are, you can no longer remain in the dark about your self-limiting ways. It becomes almost impossible to avoid taking the actions that will transform your relationship with the energy of money…the Impetus Toward Integrity [is] a phenomenon that can help you identify and seal some of the leaks that drain money’s energy. To see how it works, take a look at the diagram below, a circle with a piece missing. You recognize it as a circle because as humans, we have a strong natural ability to see the whole, even when a part is missing.

Do you notice that your eyes keep returning to the gap in the circle? That’s another part of our wiring. Your eyes are drawn there by the tension of the incompletion… If you keep in mind that your integrity is your own wholeness, it’s easy to understand why once you see it, you also see places where it might need to be patched or filled in. Until you restore that wholeness, you remain in a state of tension…if one of your Standards of Integrity is being trustworthy, every time you don’t follow through on the promises you make to yourself and others, you’ve sprung an energy leak. Until you keep the promise, your attention…is drawn to it, no matter how much you’d like to focus on your goals and dreams (71-72).

The idea here is that in order to get ahead, we need to repair all the gaps between our own personal standards and our actions. Nemeth goes on to discuss how to set proper goals, and one of the criteria for picking and creating proper goals is to make sure that your goals meet all your standards of integrity. Otherwise you won’t and can’t possibly be successful with them. I might say more about this goal-setting in another post, because she’s got lots of gems of insight there, too. But for now, I just want to leave you with the idea that every time we maintain the standards of our own integrity, our personal power (the ability to manifest our ideas into physical reality) grows. It’s about being able to trust ourselves. If you have integrity, it means you can trust yourself. In fact, that might be one interesting way of defining personal integrity: the degree to which you can trust yourself to follow through with the guidelines of your higher (or better) self.

Suggested task: Do you owe anyone any money? Pay them back as soon as possible, or at least start an installment plan. This might apply to credit cards, too. There are many reasons not to pay off debt right away, but this might be another reason why you should. It could help repair your own money integrity and stop up one of those “moneyenergy” leaks.

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Superclass: The Global Power Elite and the World They are Making (by David Rothkopf, Viking Canada, 2008)

books, business, politics June 26th, 2008

Lately I’ve found a new source of distraction in this sporadically intriguing book by David Rothkopf:

The book is ostensibly about the world’s power elite and the nature of their power, wealth and influence. Sounds like predictable, run-of-the-mill summer reading? It’s not. It’s actually quite a nuanced approach to the subject. Rothkopf has impressed me a few times with some of his references, and of course, his own in-depth research and personal interviews with some of these people.

Contents

I always find a quick skim down the chapters heads is a great way to get a sense of what the book has to offer.

Intro: The Power Elite on the Promenade
(1) Each One is One in a Million: Meet the Superclass
(2) Ceteris Non Paribus: Inequality, Backlash and the New Order
(3) Lessons of History: The Rise and Fall of Elites
(4) The Multinational Moment: When Finance and Business Became the Center of It All
(5) Globalists vs. Nationalists: Political Fault Line for a New Century
(6) The Age of Asymmetry: Decline of the Titans and the Rise of Shadow Warriors
(7) The Information Superclass: The Power of Ideas
(8) How to Become a Member of the Superclass: Myth, Reality and the Psychopathology of Success
(9) The Future of the Superclass - And What it May Mean for the Rest of Us

323 pages and loads of notes and references. What is Rothkopf’s position on all of this? In a nutshell, he’s: pro-globalization; pro-social-equality; anti-conspiracy theory. Rothkopf is on the side of greater social equality, but his presentation is not one-sided, but very thorough, considered many sides of each issue.

The World’s Most (Obvious) Power Elite

OK, so who are in the superclass? Rothkopf identifies precisely 6,000 of them. Obviously there are the usual lists of world’s wealthiest that get bandied around infotainment sites like MSN on a regular basis. But Rothkopf and his research firm have a specific measure that they use on certain kinds of indicators in order to measure global influence. They came up with some unique and some surprising findings, in addition to everyone who you might assume would be a member of this superclass, like Bill Gates. One interesting tidbit is that the membership of this elite isn’t fixed: Tony Blair was once a member but is no longer, for example. So here’s a compilation of some of the categories and people Rothkopf considers. And he does limit his list to about 6,000: because this number is still small enough to be measurable, analysable, and meaningful.

  • heads of state, presidents, prime ministers of the world’s wealthier countries
    -Rothkopf measures the President of the U.S. as the most powerful individual in the world (there are actually objective indicators that decide this; it’s not based upon cultural perceptions; one of them is that the U.S. economy represents about 30% of the world total)
  • top entertainers, artists and creative professionals (who influence with their ideas)
    -Bono
    -Angelina Jolie (who apparently now has membership in the Council on Foreign Relations)
    -Mark Zuckerberg (of Facebook fame)
  • heads of the biggest world religions (e.g., the Pope)
  • heads of terrorist regimes (whether famous or unknown)
    -includes the shadow weapons markets and private military firms like Blackwater
  • CEOs of transnational companies (these comprise the largest group)
  • Managers of hedge funds (these have really taken off since 1999)
  • Any individuals with net worths in the billions and higher (actually, Rothkopf shows how the Billion is no longer much of a measure of fiscal power: that power is now measured with the Trillion, and the rise is not just due to inflation)

How to Become a Member of the Superclass

Pragmatism sells. I’d try to convey some of Rothkopf’s “How-to” for you, but there isn’t much in the way of that in this portion of his book. Mostly it is a thorough review of past and present members, conspiracy theories and other elite corporate classes such as the Bilderberg group and others at Davos every year. He effectively deflates (through good personal and second-hand anecdotes and conversations) the notion that Bilderberg still has any real power in the sense he’s talking about. They’re more of a symbol of the superclass power of several decades ago.

But I can cull a few tips from offhand remarks he makes throughout the book. One way to make it to the superclass is to be born into it. It makes it that much easier that you’ll also follow a career path that keeps you in the superclass. Another way is to attend the top business schools and network with others there. Rothkopf demonstrates well the extent to which powerful boards of directors across the world’s largest companies often significantly overlap, and many of these overlapping figures attended the same business schools, were in the same or contiguous graduating class, etc. Rothkopf focuses more on the business and political groups within the superclass. It would be interesting to hear more about fringe superclass groups such as certain celebrities and the type of influence they wield.

Sometimes A Bit Pedantic

There’s enough new information in this book to change (even if only slightly) your perspective on the world. But for the most part, I found myself skimming through longer sections that I found basically repeated some information that I was already familiar with: such as how great Chile’s economy has been doing recently and why. Or the world history of elites: Rothkopf actually includes the obligatory return to Ancient Greece in order to round out his analyis of current elite structures. There are a couple other similar sections that I think weigh the book down too much, such as his Brief History of Conspiracy Theories (with special sections on the Freemasons and the Skull and Bones, of course). The author is at his best when he’s telling stories about situations he was in personally, or overheard personally, and about the people and actions that are relevant to the present moment. You’ll especially enjoy his vivid account, in the Introduction, about his many meetings at Davos, Switzerland, each January. Or his description of “Washington’s many black-tie-galas, events that typically serve up little more than gossip and rubbery chicken.”

Something to Think About

Nevertheless, this book gives much to think about. One interesting angle on all of this that the author brings up is the view that this superclass or power elite function much like the proverbial canary in the coal mine. Where they are today might be a good indicator of where the world will be in the future. Or more specifically, the possibilities open to this superclass today is a good indicator of the possibilities that might be open to the majority at some point in the (near?) future. This has its positive and negative ramifications, as you can imagine. But I like this image. Think of Richard Branson, owner of Virgin, and the types of projects he’s involved in.

Reading this book is also saddening for many reasons. It truly puts one’s wealth into perspective. When one considers the inequality that exists just between a middle-class, single-income earner in North America and someone living below the dire poverty line (pick your favourite impoverished location here), it’s all the more amazing that an equivalent amount of inequality exists between the middle-class earner and the super-elite. Continua of inequality are scale-invariant. They have a scale-invariant fractal structure. It’s the “top one percent of each top one percent” phenomenon.

All in all, I recommend the book insofar as it is well researched, a thorough treatment of its subject, and the prose is quite entertaining in parts. But overall, it’s also a lot of what I’ve already read about in other places. If you’re looking for an “insider’s look” like John Perkin’s Confessions of an Economic Hit Man, or some similar read, this is not that book. But if you’d like to learn more about what goes on at Davos every year, this is a really good near-anthropological study of it (I say near only because Rothkopf is not a professional anthropologist, but this book is basically a good ethnography of the circles he frequents).

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5 Financial Books I’ve Read Since January

books May 25th, 2008

In increasing (or would that be decreasing?) order of the value of what I learned from them:

5. A Random Walk Down Wall Street (Burton G. Malkiel)

Technically, I’m still reading this. It’s a bit of a dry read and unfolds a bit programmatically (you know the author’s overall point of view and argument, so much of the book is just walking through all the evidence that supports it). But the two lessons I’ve learned so far, I was already familiar with.

1) Mutual Funds waste a lot of your capital in fees
2) Index funds outperform on average and if a long-term perspective is taken

There are some other details that I might come back to after I finish it. A lot of nitty gritty about how the mutual fund industry works (or doesn’t work). A few surprises about the lack of competence and care on behalf of some mutual fund industry members (i.e., “security analysts”). Overall, you probably don’t need to read this if you’re already aware of the problems with mutual funds and you already know how great index funds can be. But it is a classic and very informative. So you should buy it if you want to be convinced that index funds are the way to go.

4. Crash Proof: How to Profit From the Coming Economic Collapse (Peter D. Schiff)

The jist of this book I was also already familiar with. A weakening US dollar (and the many reasons why), gold bug philosophy and a growing trade deficit.

But this is an excellent piece of writing and still woke me up to (reminded me of) what’s really going on right now economically. I’m amazed at some of the interviews you can watch on YouTube – recordings of NBC interviews etc. where other industry “experts” doubt Schiff’s prognostications. Schiff appears to be a solid researcher and analyst. His basic diagnosis of the US economy today echoes that of Ron Paul and Jim Rogers. This is a solid book worth getting if you haven’t read anything in depth yet on the larger economic problems in the US. That means: beyond the recent media scramble over the “sub-prime crisis” – that crisis was no surprise and was already the tip of the iceberg before it had broke through national headlines.

3. A Million Bucks by 30: How to Overcome a Crap Job, Stingy Parents, and a Useless Degree to Become a Millionaire Before (or After) Turning Thirty (Alan Corey)

This is a hilarious book. It’s not often you get financial-self-help and a roller-coaster narrative all-in-one. Follow Alan Corey as he updates the growth of his networth over a period of six or seven years on his way to make a million bucks before the time he turns thirty. I don’t want to spoil it for you, but he meets and clearly exceeds his goal by the end of the book. He had no inheritance or lottery-win. But he was also single, with no children, and no student loan debt. Yes, the secrets to his success involved some real estate.

But you really need to read the drama for yourself. I bought this book one Friday afternoon and read it by the end of the night. It was like going out to watch a film that you’ve been excited about for a while. Just great fun – I really recommend it! It was also quite inspiring to watch such single-mindedness in pursuit of one’s goals. Makes you realize just what it takes. This book will motivate you, guaranteed.

2. China Fireworks: How to Make Dramatic Wealth from the Fastest-Growing Economy in the World (Robert Hsu)

A close contender for #1, but ultimately I place more value on vision-building than in learning the technical how-to points. This book is a good medium between these two extremes, however. It’s eye-opening and pragmatic. It will open your mind to investing in China and tell you how you can start doing so. Unlike other books on investing in China (From Wall Street to the Great Wall, etc.) which were written still a bit too early, I think, for the average investor to have any really accessible China vehicles.

Hsu’s book is just what I had been looking for over the past year. I read it in one week (it took me that long only because I had other projects on the go, so I limited myself to three chapters at a time). Robert Hsu is on fire. He’s got his own network of analysts in China that give him current updates on how the culture, economy and politics are developing. You won’t get Hsu’s kind of advice anywhere else. I highly recommend this book. It may be out of date in five years’ time, but the bigger-picture aspects of it will still hold true and be a great historical record of what China looks like today. I like this book so much and have gained so much from it that I’m going to write a more detailed report on it at some point soon.

1. Adventure Capitalist: The Ultimate Road Trip
(Jim Rogers)

If Malkiel’s book is a classic and A Million Bucks by 30 is like watching an action-adventure (for financial nerds like us, maybe:), then Jim Roger’s Adventure Capitalist must be like the best, highest-ratings reality TV show ever (or whatever that corresponds to!). It took me a few days or more to read this book, but if I hadn’t had to go anywhere or do anything else, including sleep, I really think I would have just kept reading and reading.

This was the ultimate reality-TV or live documentary, and probably a very important travel document for historical reasons as well. The title says it all. It’s a classic too, along with his first road-trip book – Investment Biker. So you might already be familiar with the basic idea: Jim and his girlfriend ride around the world in a custom-built BMW in order to check out investment opportunities and basically just have a good time doing so.

But this is one book that doesn’t have a nice five-bullet list of take-home points. You really need to read it yourself to hear about some of the crazy details and insights Rogers gets when he travels from place to place.

One important point I took away from it is that, for example, Russia (and much of Eastern Europe except Turkey) is still not a great place to invest in. This goes against some current market wisdom. There are certainly funds you can invest in for exposure to this, one of the “BRIC” countries. But from what Jim Rogers has said, I would still wait several years before looking at Russia.

If you haven’t been introduced to the Jim Rogers phenomenon yet, this book is the way to go.

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